
What is Cebularz Lubelski?
Cebularz Lubelski is a type of Polish flatbread topped with onions and poppy seeds. It is a regional specialty of Lublin, a city in eastern Poland. The name “cebularz” comes from the Polish word “cebula,” meaning onion.
This flatbread has been enjoyed for generations, often served as a snack or accompaniment to soups and stews. It’s known for its crispy crust, soft interior, and the sweet, aromatic flavor of caramelized onions.
Why I Love This Recipe for Cebularz Lubelski
This Cebularz Lubelski recipe is a true reflection of Polish culinary tradition. The simplicity of the ingredients allows the flavors to shine, making it a perfect snack or side dish. I love how the caramelized onions add a touch of sweetness, while the poppy seeds bring a nutty crunch. It’s easy to make and always a hit at gatherings.
And if You love Polish pastries as much as me, I highly recommend trying these delicious Polish Bagels – Obwarzanki.
Key Ingredients
Yeast Dough: Made from all-purpose flour, yeast, sugar, salt, water, and a bit of oil. This forms the base of the flatbread, giving it a soft and fluffy texture.
Onions: Finely chopped and caramelized, they provide a sweet and savory topping.
Poppy Seeds: Sprinkled on top of the onions, they add a slight crunch and a unique flavor.
Seasoning: Salt and pepper to taste, enhancing the overall flavor of the flatbread.
Tips for First-Time Bakers
Working with Yeast: Make sure your water is lukewarm when mixing it with the yeast. If it’s too hot, it can kill the yeast, and if it’s too cold, the dough won’t rise properly. The ideal water temperature is between 100°F and 110°F (37°C to 43°C).
Kneading the Dough: Knead the dough for about 10 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic. This helps develop the gluten, which gives the bread structure. If you’re not sure if it’s ready, press your finger into the dough – if it springs back, it’s good to go.
Letting the Dough Rise: Place the dough in a warm, draft-free area to rise. If your kitchen is cold, you can turn your oven on for a minute, then turn it off and let the dough rise inside the oven. It should take about 1 hour to double in size, but don’t rush this step – the longer it rises, the fluffier your flatbread will be.
Caramelizing Onions: This step takes time but don’t rush it. Cook the onions over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until they are soft and golden brown. This can take 15 to 20 minutes, but the slow cooking allows the natural sugars in the onions to caramelize, making them sweet and full of flavor.
How to Store?
To store Cebularz Lubelski, place it in an airtight container or wrap it in plastic wrap and keep it at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze the flatbread for up to 2 months. Reheat in the oven or toaster oven for a few minutes before serving.
How to Serve?
Serve Cebularz Lubelski warm or at room temperature. It can be enjoyed on its own as a snack or paired with soups, stews, or salads. For a hearty meal, serve it alongside a bowl of borscht or a hearty Polish stew.

Variations and Substitutions
Cheese Topping: To add a rich, savory dimension to your Cebularz Lubelski, try sprinkling some grated cheese on top before baking. Cheddar, gouda, or even mozzarella work well. For an even more decadent variation, consider using a sharp, aged cheese like Parmesan or Pecorino Romano for a slightly tangy twist.
Herb-Infused Dough: You can add a touch of freshness to your dough by mixing in some chopped herbs. Dill, thyme, parsley, or even rosemary can give the dough a more complex flavor profile. Simply add a tablespoon of your favorite fresh herbs (or a teaspoon of dried herbs) when you’re mixing the dough.
Whole Wheat or Multigrain Version: For a healthier alternative, replace half or all of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour or multigrain flour. Whole wheat will add a nutty flavor and make the flatbread a bit denser, while multigrain flour can add a variety of textures and flavors.
Garlic Twist: For garlic lovers, consider sautéing some finely chopped garlic along with the onions or sprinkling minced garlic over the dough before adding the onions. This will give your flatbread a bold, garlicky flavor that pairs beautifully with the caramelized onions. You can also brush the baked flatbread with a little garlic-infused olive oil for an extra layer of flavor.
Gluten-Free Option: If you’re looking to make this flatbread gluten-free, you can substitute the all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend. Make sure the blend contains a binding agent like xanthan gum, which will help the dough hold together. The texture will be slightly different from the traditional version, but it will still be delicious!
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Cebularz Lubelski (Polish Onion Flatbread) Recipe
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 8 1x
Description
A traditional Polish flatbread topped with caramelized onions and poppy seeds, originating from the Lublin region. Perfect as a snack or side dish.
Ingredients
For the Dough:
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 packet (7g) active dry yeast
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup lukewarm water
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
For the Topping:
- 2 large onions, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons poppy seeds
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil for sautéing
Instructions
- Prepare the Dough: In a large bowl, combine the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Add the lukewarm water and oil, and mix until a dough forms. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Let the Dough Rise: Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until it doubles in size.
- Caramelize the Onions: While the dough is rising, heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and cook slowly until they become golden brown and caramelized, about 15-20 minutes. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Shape the Dough: Punch down the risen dough and divide it into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten it into a disk about 1/4-inch thick.
- Add Toppings: Place the dough disks on the prepared baking sheet. Spread the caramelized onions evenly over each disk and sprinkle with poppy seeds.
- Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes or until the edges are golden brown and the flatbreads are cooked through.
- Serve: Remove from the oven and let cool slightly before serving. Enjoy warm or at room temperature.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Pastries
- Cuisine: Polish
Nutrition
- Calories: 220
- Fat: 6g
- Carbohydrates: 35g
- Protein: 5g
Nutrition Information
This website offers estimated nutritional details, which may vary depending on the specific ingredients used.
FAQs
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the dough in advance and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. Let it come to room temperature before rolling out and topping.
Can I use different types of onions?
Absolutely! While traditional recipes use yellow onions, you can experiment with red onions or shallots for a different flavor.
What can I serve with Cebularz Lubelski?
Cebularz Lubelski pairs well with a variety of dishes, including soups like borscht, stews, and salads. It’s also great on its own as a snack.



A great recipe. The rolls turned out soft and delicious. I was surprised at how easy they were to make!
Thank you for the kind words! I’m so glad you found the recipe easy and that the rolls turned out soft and delicious. It’s always great when something tasty is also simple to make. Enjoy your cebularz!
When we made these they turned out great. But the onions did not stick to the flatbread. Did we miss a step?
Thank you for trying the recipe! If the onions didn’t stick, you might need to press them gently into the dough before baking. Another tip is to lightly coat the dough with a bit of oil or egg wash before adding the onions to help them adhere. I’m glad they turned out great otherwise—hope this helps for next time!
Can these be frozen and reheated in a regular oven?
Yes, absolutely! You can freeze them after baking. Just reheat in a regular oven at around 175°C (350°F) for a few minutes until warm—they come out great!
These are delicious and have become a family favorite! Easy to make and smell amazing cooking.
Thank You very much!
If I am refrigerating the dough, is that when I let it rise? So basically make the dough and put it in the fridge overnight to rise?
If you’re doing an overnight rise, yes — after making and kneading the dough, you can cover it and place it in the refrigerator overnight. 😊
The dough will rise slowly in the fridge, developing more flavor. The next day, let it sit at room temperature for about 30–60 minutes, then divide, shape, add the onion topping, and proceed with baking.
If you’re not refrigerating it, let the dough rise at room temperature for about 1 hour, or until doubled in size, before shaping the cebularze. ❤️